Showing posts with label Peru. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Peru. Show all posts

Saturday, December 4, 2010

Mist and Magic of Machu Picchu

Nestled in the mountain tops of the Peruvian Andes, the ruins of Machu Picchu are a wonder of Inca engineering. Terry and I had the privilege of visiting Machu Picchu in April 2009 when we where in Peru for his son's wedding. I took these photos on April 2nd.  It is a place that takes your breath away with its beauty and majesty. Not only are the ruins themselves amazing, the story of how they were built is even more incredible. Last year PBS ran a documentary on the engineering that went into building the city. It is about 50 minutes long, but well worth watching. You can access the video here.




Monday, January 25, 2010

Peru Revisited--The Sacred Valley

Last March Terry and I had the privilege of being able to spend a week in Peru. The purpose of the trip was to be part of his youngest son's wedding, which took place in Lima. Terry didn't want to go (he is not fond of traveling by plane), but there was no way I was going to miss the opportunity of life time. I bought him a plane ticket that was non refundable and non transferable so he pretty much had to come with me, despite his very vocal protests. In the end he was glad I forced him to come. The trip was not without several hardships, but the beauty of Peru far outweighed all the inconveniences we experienced.

For me, the highlight of the trip was a spending a few hours in the mountains overlooking the Sacred Valley of the Incas in the Andes Mountains. Our tour guide was in a big hurry when we got to the sacred valley. He informed us that usually it takes three hours to tour the ruins and mountains overlooking the valley, but that since we were running late we were going to do it in an hour. A year later, I still have to laugh that such a notion as rushing through these mountains could even occur to anyone.

This is a place that is so beautiful and so awe inspiring that you cannot rush through it. You could spend days just sitting in one spot drinking in all the beauty that surrounds you. Besides, the terrain is steep and rough in many places and unless you are used to climbing mountains on at regular basis, attempting to turn 3 hour hike into a one hour hike isn't very feasible.
Ruins of Inca homes built into the mountainside.

In spite of his best efforts to make us all keep up with him, Terry and I quickly fell at least a quarter of a mile behind and enjoyed the scenery, the fresh mountain breeze and millions of wild flowers without being constantly harassed to keep up and pay attention.

The Sacred Valley is the one of the major agricultural areas of Peru, and was considered sacred by the Incas because of the fertile soil and the abundance of the food that could be easily grown there. A view of the sacred valley showing the ancient ruins and terracing overing looking the river Urubamba and the town of Pesac.

Thousands of years ago they carved terraces from the mountains and used them to grown crops. Many of these terraces are still being used today. We passed many small farms during our bus ride. The farmers that I saw were using primitive hand tools and and lived in small adobe buildings. I would have loved to stop and be able to spend some time visiting with the farmers, observing their gardens, and learning about how they live. I loved the way the gardens and grain fields blended in with the mountain scape. It appeared that farming was not about conquering the mountains, it was about working with them. Regrettable, I was unable to see any of the gardens or fields up close except through the bus windows, and the only photo I got, does not do them justice.
Peruvian corn and adobe huts.

The farmers seemed to quite impoverished. Their homes were small, simple adobe buildings, and often the doors and windows were simply open frames with nothing to keep out the elements. I would occasionally see someone working in the fields with a donkey. Cows, llamas, and chickens where common. From what I could observe, tractors, and other gasoline operated farm equipment seemed to be nonexistent in this part of Peru.

Close up of an adobe brick building.

More fields in the distance outside of the town of Pesac.

There is a lot of history in a place like this. Unfortunately Terry and missed 95% of what the tour guide had to say. We did learn that that one of the mountain sides is an ancient burial place. If you click this next photo to enlarge it, you can see the many holes carved out of the rock where the dead where placed.
Sadly, many of these graves have since been robbed. Even though this mountain side looks pretty impassible, we could see cows grazing up on the cliffs.

The ruins of the Inca city which included a temple of the Incas' sun god was a highlight of the tour. The Sun Temple.

One of the aqueducts in the ruins.

The mountain sides are like one vast wild flower garden.
There were hundreds of different species of plants, from tiny plants and cactus growing in crevices in the rocks...

to bold bright flowers...


and tiny delicate ones.


All in all, this was one of the best two and half hours I have ever had and this alone would have made the whole trip to Peru completely worth it. (Yes, to the great frustration of our tour guide, we didn't complete the hike in an hour!) Terry and I both want to go back to Peru and spend more time there-next time on our own schedule, though!

Friday, April 24, 2009

Hike Down the Mountain to Town

This is the winding road up the mountain to Machu Picchu. There is a rough stairway that runs along the far side of this winding road that leads down into village. Terry and I hiked down the staircase, across the river and into the town. I figured it would be easier then hiking up the mountain. An hour into it with aching, trembling calves, I wasn't so sure. Who knew that waking down stairs could be a challenge. The next two days we were both so sore with muscles aching that we has no idea that we even had. The steps varied from fairly tame...
...to quite challenging.
And there were some pretty nice views along the way. As well as some very pretty flowers.

Machu Picchu--land of orchids and dandelions

Llamas run free in the ruins.
Orchids grow in wild beauty.
If you don't like clouds, wait 5 minutes and the sun will come out. If you don't like sun, wait five more minutes and the clouds will be back. Sort of like Michigan.

Amid all this splendor, the humble dandelion lives its quiet life in a crevice.

Sunday, April 5, 2009

Fabric shops in Cuzco

Next time I am in Peru I am going to add into my travel budget extra money for spending in the these shops...
For this trip I allowed myself 60 soles (about $20) to spend...and ended up with 2 scarves and 2 wraps.
The colors are such a feast for the eyes!

Friday, April 3, 2009

A glimpse of Machu Picchu

We spent a day hiking and exploring the ruins of Machu Picchu. It was pretty incredible to be hiking on steps and roads built by the Incas thousands of years ago.
View of the city. I'm sure there will be be many more photos to follow...

Thursday, April 2, 2009

The Sacred Valley of the Incas

We are back in Lima from 3 days in the Andes. By far the most meaningful place for me was the Sacred Valley of Incas. As our bus entered the area I was overwhelmed almost to tears by the sheer beauty that surrounded us on all sides. It was like being in the center of the most beautiful garden I have ever seen.
Mountain slopes covered with hundreds of different kinds of wild flowers, catus, and beautiful plants overlook the lush river valley filled with fields of corn and vegetables.
The ancient terraces built many centuries ago by the Incas still are in use by the local farmers today. I am in total awe of the way the Incas farmed. They were able to turn what most of us would consider inhospitable land into beautiful farmland.
The many ancient ruins of Inca homes and sacred buildings add to the beauty.
The cut stone building in the last photo is the ruin of one of their temples of the sun.
Of all the places we visited, this is the place I want to go back to. The local farmers continue to use the old methods of farming using basic hand tools. I wish that we had been able to see up close what they were doing and how they lived.

Monday, March 30, 2009

Ancient Pyramid and Peru's Hairless Dog

Less than half a mile from our hotel in the middle of Lima are the ruins of an ancient sacred site. Huaca Pucllana is a Peruvian pyramid that was built in many layers over many centuries, first by the indigenous people of Lima starting in about 400 AD. These people used it as a place to make sacrifices to the sea god, who from what the tour guide told us, was their most important god. These sacrifices including human sacrifices, which were always young girls and women. According to our guide, they would only do human sacrifices every time a new layer was added to the pyramid. She estimated that that was about every 20 years. The pyramid is built of adobe bricks, made from mud and sea shells.View of the city from the top of the pyramid.

The Limas were conquered around 700 AD by the Waris. According to our tour guide, these Peruvians did not make human sacrifices, however they continued the tradition of making sacrifices to the sea, in the form of fish and artifacts. They also used it Huaca Pucllana as a place to bury the dead, and continued to add to the layers.The top most layer.

When the Incas conquered the Wari, Huaca Pucllana was abandoned and pretty much forgotten. Modern Lima grew up around it and part of it was destroyed by buildings. Basically it was forgotten and was use as area for young poeople to play soccer and other games. Our tour guide said that it wasn't until the early 1980's that it began to be explored by archaeologists was officially made a historic site by the Peruvian government.

While visiting the ruins we saw a hairless dog. We took photos, mostly because we though he was pretty cool looking. I was quite surprised when I was looking up Huaca Pucllana afterwards and discovered that the dog belongs to the ruin and are part of Peru's history. You can read the fascinating story of these dogs here. The dogs in the article have yellow and orange "mohawks". Some of our group saw two of the dogs who had these.

Sunday, March 29, 2009

Magic of the Water

This evening we visited El Circuito Magico del Agua--a park in central Lima, which according to the Guinness Book of World Records, is the largest fountain complex in the world. It is a beautiful and peaceful park that has 13 main fountains and many smaller fountains. Here are a few photos to give you a taste of the beauty of the fountains.

View of the park:

Fuente Magica:

The tallest fountain in the world that is in a public park. This fountain alone is worth going to see.

Fuente de la Fantasia:


A never ending display of changing shapes and colors. The last two photos were taken during the laser light show that is put on every evening.

Fuente de los Ninos :
(Fountain of the Children)--an ever changing maze of spouts and fountains for children to play in. It sure was a popular place!

Fuente Tunel de las Sopresas:

"Fountain Tunnel of Surprises"-- A tunnel of water that you can walk through and come out bone dry--unless of course one of the people before you or behind you decides to put his hand in the wall of water. If that happens you end up getting sprayed, which is why I have water marks on my shirt.